The Concept2 RowErg, SkiErg, and BikeErg are three elite conditioning machines built on the same performance philosophy — accuracy, durability, and brutally effective training.
This 2026 guide breaks down how each machine works, what it trains, and which one fits your goals and home gym setup.

If you’re comparing these machines for a home gym, the Home Gym Integration Guide covers spacing, flooring, and storage considerations.
Quick Comparison Overview
All three Concept2 machines use air resistance, the PM5 monitor, and the same training logic — but they target different movement patterns and energy systems.
- RowErg: Full‑body power + endurance
- SkiErg: Upper‑body dominant conditioning
- BikeErg: Low‑impact, high‑cadence engine work
Each machine excels in different training environments and athlete profiles.
Concept2 RowErg: Full‑Body Power & Endurance
The RowErg is the most versatile and widely used Concept2 machine. It trains legs, core, back, and arms in a powerful, coordinated movement.
What It Trains
- Leg drive power
- Posterior chain strength
- Aerobic and anaerobic capacity
- Technique and rhythm
Best For
- CrossFit athletes
- General fitness and conditioning
- Home gym owners wanting one machine that does everything
- Interval training and long steady rows
If you’re new to rowing, start with the Beginner Workouts to build technique and pacing.
Concept2 SkiErg: Upper‑Body Dominant Conditioning
The SkiErg simulates double‑pole skiing — a powerful downward pull using lats, triceps, core, and hips. It’s one of the best machines for upper‑body endurance.
What It Trains
- Core stability
- Lats, triceps, and upper back
- Hip hinge mechanics
- High‑intensity intervals
Best For
- Athletes wanting upper‑body conditioning
- CrossFitters training for ski‑based events
- People with lower‑body limitations
- Small home gyms (minimal footprint)
Concept2 BikeErg: Low‑Impact Engine Building
The BikeErg uses the same flywheel system but delivers a cycling‑specific feel. It’s smooth, quiet, and ideal for long aerobic sessions.
What It Trains
- Leg endurance
- High‑cadence aerobic work
- Low‑impact conditioning
- Threshold and zone training
Best For
- Endurance athletes (runners, cyclists, triathletes)
- People needing joint‑friendly cardio
- Long steady‑state sessions
- High‑volume training blocks
Which Machine Should You Choose?
All three machines are excellent — the right choice depends on your goals, space, and training style.
Choose the RowErg if you want:
- One machine that trains everything
- Explosive leg drive + full‑body power
- Benchmark workouts and standardized metrics
Choose the SkiErg if you want:
- Upper‑body conditioning
- A compact machine for small spaces
- Low‑impact intervals with high intensity
Choose the BikeErg if you want:
- Long aerobic sessions
- Quiet, low‑impact training
- High‑cadence engine building
If you’re comparing the RowErg to other brands, see RowErg vs Other Rowers for a full breakdown.
Related Concept2 Guides
The Iron Lexicon: Erg Comparison Edition
- Air Resistance
- A resistance system that scales with effort — used across all Concept2 machines.
- Cadence
- The speed of your cycling or rowing rhythm, measured in RPM or SPM.
- Double‑Pole
- The downward pulling motion used on the SkiErg, similar to Nordic skiing.
- Threshold
- A hard but sustainable pace used for aerobic power development.
